Diabetes and gum disease are linked, and people with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing gum disease. Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection of the tissues that support the teeth. It can cause tooth loss if left untreated.
Here are some things you need to know about diabetes and gum disease:
- High blood sugar levels: High blood sugar levels in people with diabetes can lead to dry mouth, which can increase the risk of gum disease.
- Increased risk: People with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing gum disease than those without diabetes.
- Poor blood sugar control: Poor blood sugar control can make gum disease worse and increase the risk of tooth loss.
- Symptoms: Symptoms of gum disease include red, swollen, and bleeding gums, bad breath, and a bad taste in the mouth.
- Prevention: Good oral hygiene habits, such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and regular dental check-ups, can help prevent gum disease.
- Treatment: If you have gum disease, your dentist may recommend professional cleaning, scaling, and root planing to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth and gums. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary.
- Collaboration with healthcare provider: It is important to collaborate with your healthcare provider to maintain good blood sugar control and manage any diabetes-related complications, including gum disease.
People with diabetes should prioritize their oral health to prevent gum disease and its complications. This includes practicing good oral hygiene habits, maintaining good blood sugar control, and scheduling regular dental check-ups.